Then, the ends of the strips were squared off to form neater borders of the two layers. The papyrus strips were then flattened onto a board, wet from the Nile. The process began from the act of separating the entire triangular stalk into very thin, but broad strips. The only place to obtain any papyrus was from Egypt as papyrus could only be manufactured from fresh papyrus.Ī construction of two layers of papyrus fibers, which were laid perpendicularly to each other, made up a papyrus sheet. And so much of what is known about the process comes from Pliny’s account. However, many scholars reconstructed knowledge of the process through the analysis of Pliny’s somewhat misinformed description and modern-day experimentation. The knowledge of the production of a papyrus sheet is unknown as the Egyptians never recorded the process. As a result, the modern-day papyrus in Egypt came from Paris. On the other hand, when the papyrus plant was no longer cultivated as writing material, the act caused the extinction of the species, Cyperus Papyrus L., in Egypt. Since 3000 BC, the plant was native only to Egypt and considered the major distributor to the rest of the Mediterranean world. However, the material taken from a papyrus plant predominately composed the scrolls of the ancient world. Ī scroll was a roll constructed of material that ranged from papyrus to parchment. This post will provide you with an overview that will leave you with a general idea of the different aspects of the scroll from production to importance.
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